Empowerment Physical Therapy

How to Relieve Back Pain from Backpack: A Guide by Dr. Shi Feing Li

How to Relieve Back Pain from Backpack: A Guide by Dr. Shi Feing Li

Backpacks Can Be a Pain—Literally! Here’s How to Fix It

Backpacks are essential for students, commuters, and travelers, but when used improperly, they can lead to serious back pain. Carrying a heavy or poorly packed backpack strains your spine, shoulders, and muscles, often leading to discomfort or even long-term issues.

Dr. Shi-Feng Lin, a trusted physical therapist and owner of Empower Physical Therapy in Yonkers, shares expert advice on how to relieve and prevent back pain caused by backpacks. Let’s get started!

Why Do Backpacks Cause Back Pain?

When you carry a heavy backpack, especially for extended periods, the weight pulls you backward, forcing you to lean forward to compensate. This unnatural posture can strain your neck, shoulders, and lower back. Additionally, if your backpack is unevenly loaded or carried on one shoulder, it can lead to muscle imbalances and poor spinal alignment.

Common signs of backpack-related pain include:

  • Soreness in the shoulders or neck
  • Stiffness in the lower back
  • Rounded shoulders or hunched posture

Children, commuters, and hikers are especially prone to these issues, but anyone carrying a backpack can experience discomfort if proper precautions aren’t taken.

How to Choose the Right Backpack

According to Dr. Shi Feing Li, choosing the right backpack is the first step to preventing back pain. Here’s what to look for:

  • Padded Straps and Lumbar Support: Cushioned straps reduce pressure on your shoulders, while lumbar support helps maintain the natural curve of your spine.
  • Lightweight and Ergonomic Design: A well-designed backpack evenly distributes weight across your back.
  • Proper Size: Ensure the backpack is proportional to your body. It should not exceed 10-15% of your body weight when packed.
  • Adjustable Straps: Shoulder, chest, and waist straps should be adjustable for a snug and comfortable fit.

Investing in a high-quality backpack can make a world of difference for your posture and back health.

Packing the Backpack: Best Practices

Even the best backpack won’t help if it’s poorly packed. Dr. Shi Feing Li recommends the following tips:

  1. Place Heavier Items Close to Your Back: This minimizes strain by keeping the weight closer to your body’s center of gravity.
  2. Balance the Load: Use all compartments to distribute weight evenly and prevent one side from bearing too much strain.
  3. Avoid Overpacking: Only carry what you truly need. A lighter load is always better for your back.
  4. Organize Strategically: Keep essential items easily accessible to reduce unnecessary twisting or bending.

Posture and Carrying Tips

How you carry your backpack matters as much as what’s inside it. Dr. Shi Feing Li suggests these posture-friendly habits:

  • Use Both Shoulder Straps: Avoid slinging the backpack over one shoulder, as it creates uneven pressure and muscle strain.
  • Adjust the Straps: Make sure the backpack sits snugly against your upper back, with the bottom no lower than your waistline.
  • Engage Your Core: A strong core supports your spine and reduces the strain of carrying a load.
  • Avoid Overloading: If your backpack feels too heavy, it probably is. Remove unnecessary items and lighten the load.

Exercises to Relieve and Prevent Back Pain

Regular stretching and strengthening exercises can alleviate back pain and improve posture.

  1. Child’s Pose
    • Kneel on the floor and stretch your arms forward while lowering your chest. This stretch relieves tension in your lower back and shoulders.
  2. Cat-Cow Stretch
    • Get on your hands and knees. Alternate between arching your back (Cow Pose) and rounding it (Cat Pose). This improves spinal mobility.
  3. Shoulder Rolls
    • Roll your shoulders forward and backward in a circular motion to release tension.
  4. Plank Holds
    • Maintain a plank position for 20-30 seconds to strengthen your core and stabilize your spine.

Perform these exercises regularly to reduce back pain and improve overall posture.

When to Seek Professional Help

If you experience persistent back pain, numbness, or severe discomfort despite following these tips, it’s time to seek professional help. Dr. Shi Feing Li and the team at Empower Physical Therapy in Yonkers specialize in personalized care for back pain and posture-related issues.

Conclusion

Backpacks are a practical necessity, but they shouldn’t come at the cost of your back health. By choosing the right backpack, packing it properly, maintaining good posture, and incorporating regular exercises, you can prevent and relieve backpack-related back pain.

If you’re struggling with back pain or posture issues, let Empower Physical Therapy help you on your journey to pain-free living. Book your consultation today and take the first step toward better health!

Contact Empower Physical Therapy

Disclaimer: This guide is for informational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional for specific concerns.

FAQs

What is the maximum weight a backpack should carry?

Backpacks should ideally weigh no more than 10-15% of your body weight to avoid strain.

How can I tell if my backpack is causing back pain?

Common signs include soreness in the shoulders or back, stiffness, and changes in posture, such as hunching forward.

Are rolling backpacks better for avoiding back pain?

Rolling backpacks can reduce back strain, but they might not always be practical, especially in crowded spaces or on stairs.

What exercises can help relieve backpack-related pain?

Stretching exercises like Child’s Pose and Cat-Cow stretches, along with core-strengthening activities like planks, are effective.

How should I adjust my backpack straps for better posture?

Ensure the backpack sits snugly against your upper back, with the bottom resting above your waistline. Use both shoulder straps and adjust them evenly.

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Kyle Denver A. Delposo, Customer Specialist

Hey there! Kumusta?! I’m Kyle, an upbeat and adventurous person who loves creating positive experiences for others. I thrive on tackling challenges with a smile, always going the extra mile to find solutions and meet people’s needs. Passionate about personal growth and eager for new adventures.

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  • Qualifications: Doctorate of Physical Therapy
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Dr. Shi-Feng Lin, Physical Therapy

Made in China and have lived in New York City since 9 years-old, Dr. Shi-Feng  graduated from Skidmore College with a Bachelors in Health & Exercise Science in 2010. He went on to pursue his Doctorate of Physical Therapy and graduated from Sage Graduate School in 2013. He has worked in an orthopedic outpatient private practice since graduation and has developed an eclectic approach in his treatment philosophy from his extensive pursue in continuing education.

When he’s not treating, Shi Feng likes to stay active and plays in a friday league basketball, exploring rivers/lakes with his inflatable kayak.  

  • Qualifications: Doctorate of Physical Therapy
  • Born: China
  • Now Lives: New York City
  • Certifications:
    Applied Prevention & Health Promotion Therapist
    Functional Movement Screen (FMS)
    Selective Functional Movement Assessment (SFMA)
    Certified Titleist Performance Institute
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